Yes, everyone gets an opportinuity. But people develop at different ages. Case in point, Shakespeare was shoved down our throats in secondary school. At that age, I couldn't care less about it. It was only well into my 20s that I grew a natural interest in Shakespeare. The current education system punishes those who don't develop in a certain age range. And I'm not talking about "slow" kids, I'm talking about the entire schooling population. Girls for instance do better in English, whereas boys do better in Sciences. It's vitally important to remember that not everyone develops and matures in the same age range.
Do you want to pay for the two stage process? Of course you don't, no taxpayer does. That's why rehabilitation and and being imprisoned should go hand in hand.Sadly this is true. But there ought to be punishment too. As I have said before (in other threads) there ought to be a two-stage process. Punishment, of a fixed term, no reductions, extended for bad behaviour. Once completed they move to a rehab unit for a fixed period too, learning skills etc. Towards the end this goes into partial release, then tagging - before full time release to the community.
I'm beginning to find your lack of humanity a little alarming. Those lifers are still people, bad people maybe. But they are still people, and I for one would not want to see us go down a route where we consider prisoners as second class human beings. Studies have shown that your best chance at stopping reoffenders, is to give them a chance, train them, teach them, help them better themselves. Not to lock them up and throw away the key.
Prison is not a cushy life, and the fact you think that shows that you have a very narrow view of this. It should not be hard labour and lame food. Lame food can and does cause health problems, and when they become sick, we have the pay the health costs. I have been a victim of crime, our house was robbed by our paint decorator no less who used to work alongside my mother. We even allowed him to bring his kids over and play with us. Within weeks, he broke in and stole our possessions.
I was livid and wanted them to throw the key away. He was caught, he was sentenced, and is probably out. And he is more than likely still committing crime, the current prison system does very little resolve the true reasons of why people commit crime. All it does it give us the illusion of safety that the bad people are locked away.