No. There is no mechanism for it to.
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As already mentioned, the number of chips is not important. The lifetime limitation (for writes) on SSDs is limited by the number of NAND cells available. Larger chips have more cells, therefore have a longer lifetime. Furthermore, by not duplicating the number of non-NAND components, a single bigger drive will be more reliable than having two smaller drives in RAID-0, because RAID-0 has no redundancy so you are doubling your chance of failure.
Exactly - a 240GB SSD *does* last longer than a 120GB SSD. If you're choice is between a single 240GB SSD and a pair of 120GBs in RAID-0, the single drive will potentially last longer due to the increase reliability.
Re-read my post too, the dies used on the drives will be the same size, the number of physical packages isn't really relevant. The whole chip/die doesn't take a hit when you write something to it, only the page/cell, or if data needs to be erased first, the block size which is 256xblock size for 25nm IIRC but that should be somewhat irrelevant with TRIM, some free space and a decent controller. However, if this data is spread across two drives so two controllers, especially for smaller writes, you're potentially modifying a page/block on BOTH drives, which is the point I was trying to make about write amplification.
From the stats that Anandtech published some time back it seems that the current generation of drives will last some years before they wear out with even heavy home use. If that is the case then the drive will be retired because you have outgrown it long before the flash degrades.