Lies, damn lies and statistics. Efficiency and emission forecasts are like UK weather forecasts - Look long enough and hard enough and you are bound to find one you like
Passenger miles per gallon is a metric lacking a time quotient. As such, using PMPG to compare vehicles of vastly different speeds creates a fallacy by breaking the first law of thought.
The jet airline industry likes to talk about PMPG as it conveniently avoids the rate of consumption. The passengers on a jet aircraft reach their destination in a matter of hours and are then able to jump aboard another CO2 spewing air craft. The passengers on a ship however, will take days or weeks to travel the same distance and in the interim do not consume fuel further.
BTW I am not a treehugging zealot...More irritated by the fashion for obviously flawed analysis supporting a broken status-quo. Next we will have people claiming climate change can be reversed by selling and offsetting carbon credits, or shipping plastic waste 1000s of miles around the world.
Unfortunately the core of the global economy revolves around rewarding consumption. We (the planet's population) need to find a way to start to reverse that fact, to reward people for not consuming.