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Thread: Argh, I can't integrate this...

  1. #1
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    Argh, I can't integrate this...

    I'm trying to integrate (x+3) / (x+2), as you do... But I can't. I know what the answer is, but I don't know how to get to it. I've tried integration by parts and it just went wrong...

    I feel like such an idiot, because I could integrate pretty much anything else. Lol.

    Anybody help? ^_^;;

  2. #2
    Seething Cauldron of Hatred TheAnimus's Avatar
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    quotient rule:

    http://www.mathsnet.net/asa2/modules/p34quotient.html

    great site, set up for edexcel rather than MEI (who i sat. Wow, feals like it was 10 years, but was only 3!)
    throw new ArgumentException (String, String, Exception)

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    Quote Originally Posted by TheAnimus
    quotient rule:

    http://www.mathsnet.net/asa2/modules/p34quotient.html

    great site, set up for edexcel rather than MEI (who i sat. Wow, feals like it was 10 years, but was only 3!)
    The quotient rule is for differentiation. ^_^;;

    Thanks anyway, though.

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    Seething Cauldron of Hatred TheAnimus's Avatar
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    hehe silly me, sorry, mind not in gear, you want to it by parts. you should get:

    = x + log (x + 2) + 2 + c

    edit: my bad, forgot + c!

    brain is in a state today, i think it needs nice cold larger. (preferably from belgium)
    throw new ArgumentException (String, String, Exception)

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    Quote Originally Posted by TheAnimus
    hehe silly me, sorry, mind not in gear, you want to it by parts. you should get:

    = x + log (x + 2) + 2 + c

    edit: my bad, forgot + c!

    brain is in a state today, i think it needs nice cold larger. (preferably from belgium)
    That's what I'm supposed to get, but for some reason I can't... Could you show me how you've done parts, please? I kept going in circles. ^_^;;

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    Quote Originally Posted by Pennycook
    I'm trying to integrate (x+3) / (x+2), as you do... But I can't. I know what the answer is, but I don't know how to get to it. I've tried integration by parts and it just went wrong...

    I feel like such an idiot, because I could integrate pretty much anything else. Lol.

    Anybody help? ^_^;;

    Why?

  7. #7
    Seething Cauldron of Hatred TheAnimus's Avatar
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    what form are you putting it in.
    I'm guessing this is maths homework, so i shouldn't help you cheat, you've got plenty of time before 6th form tommorow (appologies if its more important than this).

    And i'm reloading my tablet PC, and i hate inputing maths with Keyboard + Mouse (give me tablet equation tool every time baby!)
    throw new ArgumentException (String, String, Exception)

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    Quote Originally Posted by keith.ftm
    Why?
    Why what?

    TheAnimus: Yes, it is Maths homework, but it really wouldn't be cheating. I've been GIVEN the answer and I know that I have to do it by parts. But when I do it by parts, I'm going wrong somewhere. I just want to know where. ^_^;;

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    Why...........

    Why do you want to integrate (x+3) / (x+2)?

    Seen the new posts now so question answered! Was just interested.

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    Treasure Hunter extraordinaire herulach's Avatar
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    u = (x+3)
    v = (x+2)
    u' = (x)
    v' = (x)

    (uv'-vu')/v^2= (x^2+3x-x^2-2x)/x^2

    simple (although ive probably done it wrong, mumbles something about it being because its too easy)

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    Quote Originally Posted by herulach
    u = (x+3)
    v = (x+2)
    u' = (x)
    v' = (x)

    (uv'-vu')/v^2= (x^2+3x-x^2-2x)/x^2

    simple (although ive probably done it wrong, mumbles something about it being because its too easy)
    You've differentiated it. ^_^;;

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    Treasure Hunter extraordinaire herulach's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Pennycook
    You've differentiated it. ^_^;;
    yeah, i just realised that doh

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    It's not just that question, either... I can DO parts. I know I can do parts. But there are just some questions that seem to confuse the hell out of me; I'll do parts, end up going in circles, or do parts twice and be no better off.

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    u dv/dx = uv - Svdu/dx

    (x+3) / (x+2) = (x+3) * 1/(x+2)

    try that.

    Or partial fractions then integrate it.

    How far have you got?

    EDIT: you do mine, and I'll do yours. http://forums.hexus.net/showthread.php?p=639447 deal?
    Twigman

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    Quote Originally Posted by Twigman
    u dv/dx = uv - Svdu/dx

    (x+3) / (x+2) = (x+3) * 1/(x+2)

    try that.

    Or partial fractions then integrate it.

    How far have you got?

    EDIT: you do mine, and I'll do yours. http://forums.hexus.net/showthread.php?p=639447 deal?
    That's what I've been trying... u = (x+3), v' = (x+2)^-1

    Therefore, S u.v' = (x+3).ln(x+2) - S ln(x+2)

    However, then I get stuck, because in order to integrate ln(x+2) I have to set it as u with v' as 1... It just goes around in circles.

    EDIT: I have no idea what that thread's even talking about. I'd also like to clarify that I'm not looking for somebody to do my homework for me... I KNOW the answer, I know how I'm supposed to be doing it, I just want to see it worked so I can see where I'm going wrong on this question and on all of the others like it.
    Last edited by Pennycook; 27-11-2005 at 05:13 PM.

  16. #16
    smtkr
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    Look:

    u=(x+3), du=dx, dv=(1/(x+2))dx, v=ln(x+2)

    1. integral ((X+3)/(x+2))=uv-integral(v*du)=(x+3)*ln(x+2)-integral(ln(x+2)dx)

    Now, the bolded part is just simple substitution and an identity:

    2. u=(x+2); integral(ln(u)du) = u*ln(u) - u = (x+2)*ln(x+2) - (x+2)

    Plug 2. in for the bolded part and you get:

    3. (x+3)*ln(x+2) - ((x+2)*ln(x+2) - (x+2)) = ln(x+2) + x + 2 + C

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