"It is strictly RF [radio frequency], physical layer. We just do the frequency shift. It's like an extension of the antenna... the copper is the medium that the shifted signal flies on. On the other end, we reverse the process," says Harnack. In the room where there was no coverage before, the WirePlus receiver shoots out the Wi-Fi signal as strongly as if the AP were in the room.
There are some products using power lines on the market that also extend Wi-Fi range, but they all involve actual 802.11 chips in some way, making the products nodes on the network. That's not the case here. There are no Wi-Fi chips, not even any routing of packets.