Originally Posted by
tfboy
As DH said, the Mennekes connector, known as a Type 2, can lock in place with a pin that drops in to secure the cable both in the car's charge port and at the Type 2 socket on the charge station.
Type 1, aka J1772 is a single-phase only charging plug / socket used on some other EVs like the Nissan Leaf, Mitsu Outlander. These don't have the auto lock feature, but some of the plugs have a securing hole on the trigger mechanism through which you can use a padlock to prevent someone pressing the button to unlock.
The locking feature is required also for safety to prevent someone pulling out the plug whilst charging which can lead to arcing and other dangerous things!